梵高大作流拍 佳士得紐約印象派之夜出師不利

本年度美國紐約秋拍,先由佳士得印象派及現代藝術晚拍打頭陣,惟反應未如理想。全場總成交額(佣金計算在內)US$2.79億(HK$21.7億;NT$84億),未及US$3.05億總估價(不計佣金在內)。包括領銜作梵高《有繁花與蝴蝶的花園一角》在內,共有九幅作品流拍,不少焦點拍品也低於估價落槌。是買家出價太謹慎?還是行方估價太進取?


梵高《有繁花與蝴蝶的花園一角》


拍賣官以US$2,800萬下槌


莫內《睡蓮池》


佳士得香港印象派及現代藝術部資深總監何杏淇

以莫內2米 x 1米鉅作《睡蓮池》為例,估價US$3,000 - 5,000萬。拍賣官於US$2,000萬起拍,經九口叫價後,以US$2,800萬下槌,未達估價。買家為印象派及現代藝術部資深總監何杏淇的電話客戶,連佣成交價US$3,180萬(HK$2.4億;NT$9.6億),屬全場最高價。


莫內《吉維尼花園的女孩》


佳士得亞洲區總裁魏蔚

莫內繪畫夏季吉維尼(Giverny)花園的《吉維尼花園的女孩》,則以US$1,400萬下槌,同樣低於估價(US$1,500萬 - 2,500萬)。此畫由亞洲區總裁魏蔚(Rebecca Wei)的客戶投得,連佣成交價US$1,600萬(HK$1.2億;NT$4.8億)。

莫內畫作已屬全場反應最佳,成交五強當中佔了三席,行方新聞稿亦以此為題。但實際上,場內六幅莫內畫作,三幅低於估價下槌,一幅流拍。幸有《吉維尼雪景》一畫帶動場內氣氛。


莫內《吉維尼雪景》


電話競投氣氛熱烈


畫作最終由Max Carter(舉手者)替客戶投得

此畫以US$380萬起拍,競投氣氛熱烈,六名買家投過電話委託出價,價錢推高至US$1,000萬才稍為減慢。此刻剩下佳士得紐約印象派及現代藝術部門主管Max Carter和佳士得倫敦資深國際總監Jay Vincze的客戶繼續競價。畫作最終由Max Carter投得,槌價US$1,350萬,接近估價3倍,連佣成交價為US$1,550萬。

另一位大師畢加索的成績未算突出。兩幅同樣以情婦瑪麗-德雷莎・華特(Marie-Therese Walter)為主題的畫作,估價皆過千萬美元。繪於1931年的《燈》以US$2,600萬僅過估價下槌,連佣成交價US$2,950萬,全場第二高。而繪於1937年的《戴橘色貝雷帽及穿毛領的女人(瑪麗‧特雷斯)》則流拍收場。


畢加索《燈》


畢加索《戴橘色貝雷帽及穿毛領的女人(瑪麗‧特雷斯)》


瑪麗–德雷莎・華特

在拍賣現場的畢加索孫兒奧利維爾(Olivier Widmaier Picasso)認為,祖父畫作的成交價「合理」,指行方估價「強硬」,而買家們明瞭這點。他形容,人們十分謹慎,雖然願意花錢,但絕非故亂出價亂花錢那種。拍賣反應未如理想,自然惹人思考,是否因包括中國買家在內的亞洲買家銀根短缺,勒緊褲頭所致。

同樣在場的紐約私人藝術經紀David Norman認為,今季亞洲買家不如以往季度般,瘋搶高價拍品。行方透露,全場共有12件拍品由包括中國在內的亞洲買家投得。價錢最高的兩幅莫內畫作,皆由佳士得香港高層的客戶投得,背後很大機會是亞洲藏家。


成交五強

莫內(Claude Monet,1840 - 1926)《睡蓮池》(Le bassin aux nymphéas

拍品編號:32A
創作時間:1917 - 1919年
尺寸:100.7 x 200.8 cm
來源:

  • Michel Monet, Giverny (by descent from the artist).
  • Katia Granoff, Paris (acquired from the above).
  • Fairweather-Harding Gallery, Chicago (by 1959).
  • Grant J. Pick, Chicago (1959). 
  • The Art Institute of Chicago, as the Midwestern Educational Institution, Chicago (bequest from the Estate of the above, 1963); sale, Parke-Bernet Inc., New York, 15 April 1965, lot 84.
  • Mr. and Mrs. David Lloyd Kreeger, Washington, D.C. (acquired at the above sale).
  • Galerie Beyeler, Basel (acquired from the above, 1976).
  • Private collection, Switzerland; sale, Christie’s, New York, 8 May 2000, lot 33.
  • Private collection. 
  • Acquavella Galleries, Inc., New York (acquired from the above). 
  • Acquired from the above by present owner, 2002.

估價:US$30,000,000 - 50,000,000
槌價:US$28,000,000
成交價:US$31,812,500

畢加索(Pablo Picasso,1881-1973)《燈》(La Lampe)

拍品編號:22A
創作時間:1931年
尺寸:162.5 x 130.4 cm
來源:

  • Estate of the artist. 
  • Maya Widmaier-Picasso, Paris (by descent from the above). 
  • Acquired from the above by the present owner, February 2008.

估價:US$25,000,000 - 35,000,000
槌價:US$26,000,000
成交價:US$29,562,500

賈柯梅蒂(Alberto Giacometti,1901-1966)《貓》(Le Chat)

拍品編號:24A
創作時間:1931年
長度:81.5 cm
來源:

  • Galerie Maeght, Paris (acquired from the artist, 1955).
  • Baronne Johanna Lambert, Brussels (acquired from the above, 19 October 1955).
  • By descent from the above to the present owners.

估價:US$14,000,000 - 18,000,000
槌價:US$15,000,000
成交價:US$17,187,500

莫內(Claude Monet,1840 - 1926)《吉維尼花園的女孩》(Jeune fille dans le jardin de Giverny)

拍品編號:16A
創作時間:1888年
尺寸:73.4 x 92.5 cm
來源:

  • Tadamasa Hayashi, Tokyo (acquired from the artist in exchange for Japanese woodcut prints); Estate sale, American Art Association, New York, 8-9 January 1913, lot 160.
  • Louisine Havemeyer, New York (acquired at the above sale).
  • Adaline Havemeyer Frelinghuysen, New York (by descent from the above, circa 1931).
  • M. Knoedler & Co., Inc., New York (acquired from the above, 10 December 1945).
  • French Art Galleries, New York (acquired from the above, 23 March 1946).
  • Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Eisner, New York (acquired from the above, 1946 and until at least 1965).
  • Anon. sale, Sotheby Parke Bernet Inc., New York, 11 May 1977, lot 29.
  • Acquired at the above sale by the present owners.

估價:US$15,000,000 - 25,000,000
槌價:US$14,000,000
成交價:US$16,062,500

莫內(Claude Monet,1840 - 1926)《吉維尼雪景》(Effet de neige à Giverny)

拍品編號:37A
創作時間:1893年
尺寸:65.4 x 92.7 cm
來源:

  • Galerie Durand-Ruel et Cie., Paris (acquired from the artist, 7 May 1895).
  • Clement A. Griscom, New York (acquired from the above, 7 January 1899); sale, American Art Association, New York, 26-27 February 1914, lot 54.
  • Durand-Ruel Galleries, New York (acquired at the above sale).
  • John T. Spaulding, Boston (acquired from the above, 20 April 1925).
  • David William Trail Cargill, Glasgow; Estate sale, Parke Bernet Galleries, Inc., New York, 6 January 1949, lot 64.
  • Acquired at the above sale by the late owner.

估價:US$5,000,000 - 8,000,000
槌價:US$13,500,000
成交價:US$15,500,000


高價流拍

梵高(Vincent van Gogh,1853 - 1890)《有繁花與蝴蝶的花園一角》(Coin de jardin avec papillons)

拍品編號:40A
創作時間:1887年
尺寸:50.4 x 61.4 cm
來源:

  • Theo van Gogh, Paris.
  • Johanna van Gogh-Bonger, Amsterdam (by descent from the above).
  • Vincent Willem van Gogh, Amsterdam (by descent from the above).
  • Galerie Eugène Druet, Paris. 
  • Joseph Reinach, Paris. 
  • Lily Reinach-Goujon, Paris (by descent from the above by 1928).
  • Wildenstein & Co., Inc., New York (acquired from the above, 1987).
  • Acquired from the above by the present owner, 1998. 

估價:US$40,000,000
流拍

畢加索(Pablo Picasso,1881-1973)《戴橘色貝雷帽及穿毛領的女人(瑪麗‧特雷斯)》(Femme au béret orange et au col de fourrure (Marie Thérèse))

拍品編號:26A
創作時間:1937年
尺寸:61.2 x 46.1cm
來源:

  • Estate of the artist.
  • Jacqueline Picasso, Mougins (by descent from the above).
  • Galerie Sapone, Nice. 
  • Galerie Beyeler, Basel (acquired from the above, November 1991). 
  • Private collection, Switzerland (acquired from the above, 22 December 1992); sale, Christie's, New York, 5 November 2013, lot 5. 
  • Acquired at the above sale by the present owners.

估價:US$15,000,000 - 20,000,000
流拍


拍賣結果

拍賣行:佳士得紐約
專場:印象派及現代藝術(晚間拍賣)
拍賣日期:2018/11/11
拍品數目:61
成交:52
未成交:9
成交率:85.2%
總成交額:US$279,253,500